United Nations member state

Nepal

Flag and country information

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Nepal is included as a United Nations member state. In UN M49, its subregion is Southern Asia.

The capital recorded by the World Bank is Kathmandu.

The midyear population estimate for 2025 is 29,618,118. Land area for 2023 is 143,350 km².

Capital: Kathmandu
Population: 29,618,118 2025 midyear estimate · World Bank
Land area: 143,350 km² 2023 · World Bank land area
Currency: Nepalese Rupee NPR
Languages: Nepali
Continent: Asia

Canonical file

Non-rectangular flag. The file’s viewBox is 71.571 × 87.246.

Codes

Alpha-2, alpha-3, and the numeric code are the codes published together in UN M49.

ISO alpha-2: NP
ISO alpha-3: NPL
Numeric code: 524
Calling code: +977
Country-code domain: .np
Subregion: Southern Asia

Languages

Status labels come from Unicode CLDR. They are not a ranking, and they are not a legal opinion.

Official

Major populated places

Kathmandu
Pokhara
Bharatpur
Birgañj
Biratnagar

Names are the first five GeoNames cities5000 places for this country, ordered by that dataset’s population, after places within 20 km of a larger selected place are left out. This is not an official city ranking, and city populations are not shown.